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Advanced Urological Care for Kidney, Prostate, Bladder & Beyond

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Urology Department

Advanced Urological Care for Kidney, Prostate, Bladder & Beyond

Comprehensive, compassionate urology — from kidney stone removal and prostate surgery to robotic oncology and reconstructive procedures — delivered by specialists you can trust.

The Urology Department at Rhythm Medicity provides complete diagnostic and surgical care for disorders of the kidney, ureter, bladder, prostate, urethra, and male reproductive system. Our team of experienced urologists, uro-oncologists, and endourologists uses the latest minimally invasive and robotic techniques to ensure faster recovery, less pain, and superior outcomes for every patient — whether you are dealing with a routine UTI or a complex urological cancer.

Why Choose Rhythm Medicity for Urology?

🔬 Laser & Endoscopic Expertise

Holmium laser lithotripsy, PCNL, and URSL for stone-free results without large incisions.

🤖 Robotic & Laparoscopic Surgery

High-precision robotic prostatectomy and nephrectomy with minimal blood loss and faster recovery.

🎯 Urologic Oncology Centre

Multidisciplinary tumour board for prostate, bladder, kidney, and testicular cancers.

👶 Paediatric Urology

Specialised care for hypospadias, undescended testis, VUR, and congenital urological anomalies in children.

♀ Female Urology & Incontinence

Dedicated urogynaecology clinic for stress incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and overactive bladder.

🔒 Privacy & Dignity First

Discreet consultations for andrology, sexual health, and infertility — handled with the utmost sensitivity.

Our Urology Sub-Specialties

Sub-Specialty	What We Cover
Endourology & Stone Disease	Laser lithotripsy, PCNL, URSL, ESWL for all types of kidney, ureteric, and bladder stones
Urologic Oncology	Prostate, bladder, kidney, testicular, penile cancer — surgery, chemotherapy coordination & surveillance
Laparoscopic & Robotic Urology	Robotic prostatectomy, laparoscopic nephrectomy, pyeloplasty & radical cystectomy
Prostate Health	BPH management, TURP, HoLEP laser prostatectomy, prostate cancer screening & guided biopsy
Female Urology & Urogynaecology	Urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, overactive bladder & interstitial cystitis
Andrology & Male Sexual Health	Erectile dysfunction, varicocele, azoospermia, Peyronie's disease & penile prosthesis implant
Paediatric Urology	Hypospadias repair, orchidopexy, vesicoureteral reflux (VUR), posterior urethral valves
Neurourology & Bladder Dysfunction	Neurogenic bladder, urodynamic studies, botulinum toxin bladder injections, sacral neuromodulation
Reconstructive Urology	Urethroplasty for strictures, bladder reconstruction, trauma repair & urinary diversion

Conditions We Treat

Condition	Brief Description
Urolithiasis (Kidney Stones)	Calcium, uric acid, or struvite stones in kidneys, ureters, or bladder causing pain & obstruction
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)	Non-cancerous prostate enlargement causing poor urinary flow and nocturia in men over 50
Prostate Cancer	Most common male cancer — detected via PSA, mpMRI & biopsy; managed surgically or with radiation
Bladder Cancer	Painless haematuria (blood in urine) is the hallmark sign; managed with TURBT & cystectomy
Renal Cell Carcinoma (Kidney Cancer)	Often detected incidentally on imaging; treated with partial or radical nephrectomy
Urinary Tract Infections (UTI)	Recurrent or complicated UTIs investigated for structural causes and managed with targeted therapy
Urinary Incontinence	Stress, urge, or mixed incontinence affecting quality of life — conservative & surgical options available
Erectile Dysfunction (ED)	Vascular, hormonal, or neurogenic causes evaluated with a comprehensive andrology workup
Varicocele & Male Infertility	Dilated testicular veins impairing sperm production; microsurgical varicocelectomy offered
Hydronephrosis / PUJO	Urine blockage causing kidney swelling; treated with laparoscopic pyeloplasty or ureteric stenting
Urethral Stricture	Narrowing of urethra reducing urine flow; managed with urethroplasty or endoscopic dilation
Testicular Conditions	Testicular torsion, epididymo-orchitis, hydrocele, testicular cancer — prompt evaluation & treatment

Diagnostics & Investigations

Investigation	Purpose
PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) Test	Prostate cancer screening, staging, and post-treatment monitoring
Uroflowmetry	Measures urine flow rate to assess bladder outlet obstruction (BPH, stricture)
Urodynamic Studies	Evaluates bladder function, pressure, and incontinence type for precise treatment planning
Flexible Cystoscopy	Direct visual inspection of bladder and urethra for tumours, stones, and strictures
CT Urography (CTU)	Comprehensive imaging of kidneys, ureters & bladder to detect stones, tumours & anomalies
Multiparametric MRI Prostate (mpMRI)	High-resolution prostate cancer detection & targeted biopsy guidance (PI-RADS scoring)
TRUS-Guided Prostate Biopsy	Tissue sampling for prostate cancer diagnosis and Gleason grade confirmation
Renal Doppler Ultrasound	Assesses blood flow to kidneys; detects renal artery stenosis, tumours & hydronephrosis
Semen Analysis & Hormonal Profile	Male fertility evaluation — sperm count, motility, morphology & testosterone levels
Urine Culture & Sensitivity	Identifies causative organisms in UTIs for targeted antibiotic therapy

Surgical & Minimally Invasive Procedures

Procedure	Details
PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy)	Keyhole surgery to remove large or complex kidney stones via a small back incision
Holmium Laser URSL	Ureteroscopic stone lithotripsy using holmium laser — no incision, day-care procedure
ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy)	Non-invasive shockwaves to break small-to-medium kidney and ureteric stones
TURP (Transurethral Resection of Prostate)	Gold-standard endoscopic surgery to relieve urinary obstruction from an enlarged prostate
HoLEP (Holmium Laser Enucleation of Prostate)	Size-independent laser prostate surgery with durable results and minimal re-treatment rate
TURBT (Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumour)	Endoscopic removal and staging of bladder tumours — diagnostic and therapeutic
Robotic Radical Prostatectomy	Nerve-sparing robotic removal of prostate gland for organ-confined prostate cancer
Laparoscopic / Robotic Nephrectomy	Minimally invasive kidney removal (partial or radical) for renal tumours or non-functioning kidneys
Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty	Repair of ureteropelvic junction obstruction (PUJO) causing hydronephrosis
Urethroplasty	Surgical reconstruction of narrowed urethra for long-segment strictures
Microsurgical Varicocelectomy	Subinguinal microsurgical ligation of varicocele veins to improve male fertility outcomes
Penile Prosthesis Implant	Inflatable or malleable implant for severe erectile dysfunction unresponsive to medical therapy

🚨 Urological Emergencies — We Are Here 24 × 7

Sudden severe flank pain, inability to pass urine, blood in urine, or suspected testicular torsion require immediate medical attention. Do not wait — delays can cause permanent kidney damage or organ loss.

Emergency Helpline: +91-XXXX-XXXXXX

Infrastructure & Technology

Holmium Laser System (Ho:YAG) Versatile high-powered laser for stone lithotripsy (URSL) and laser prostate surgery (HoLEP)	Robotic Surgical System 3D HD vision and wristed instruments for high-precision robotic urological surgery
C-Arm Fluoroscopy in OT Real-time X-ray guidance during PCNL, ureteric stenting, and nephrostomy procedures	High-Definition Flexible Cystoscope Crystal-clear bladder visualisation for early tumour detection, biopsy, and follow-up
Urodynamics Suite Complete bladder function testing — cystometry, pressure flow studies, and EMG	ESWL Machine (Lithotripter) Non-invasive shockwave treatment for kidney and ureteric stones — no anaesthesia required
Dedicated Urology Operating Theatre Fully equipped OT with laminar airflow, endoscopic towers, and advanced anaesthesia support	Andrology & Fertility Lab On-site semen analysis, hormonal assays & sperm retrieval procedures (TESA / PESA)

Your Patient Journey at Rhythm Medicity Urology

Consultation & History Taking

Your urologist takes a detailed history, reviews prior investigations, and assesses symptoms including urinary flow, pain patterns, and sexual health concerns.

Targeted Investigations

PSA tests, urine analysis, imaging (ultrasound, CT urography, mpMRI prostate), uroflowmetry, and urodynamic studies ordered as clinically indicated.

Multidisciplinary Review (Oncology Cases)

Cancer cases are presented at our tumour board — urologist, oncologist, radiologist, and pathologist jointly decide the optimal, evidence-based treatment plan.

Procedure / Surgery

Minimally invasive endoscopic, laparoscopic, or robotic surgery performed by experienced urologists in our dedicated urology operating suite with advanced anaesthesia support.

Recovery, Diet Counselling & Follow-Up

Structured post-operative care with physiotherapy support. Stone patients receive dietary and metabolic evaluation to prevent recurrence. Oncology patients enter a structured surveillance programme.

Frequently Asked Questions — Urology

Q1: What are the early warning signs of kidney stones?

Kidney stones typically cause sudden, severe cramping pain in the back or side (renal colic), often radiating to the groin. Other warning signs include blood in urine (haematuria), nausea, vomiting, burning sensation during urination, and frequent urge to urinate. Some small stones may pass on their own, but persistent or worsening pain, fever, or inability to urinate requires immediate medical attention. Early imaging with an ultrasound or CT scan helps confirm the diagnosis and plan treatment.

Q2: Is laser treatment for kidney stones safe and effective?

Yes, laser treatment — specifically Holmium Laser Ureteroscopic Stone Lithotripsy (URSL) — is one of the safest and most effective methods for removing kidney and ureteric stones. It is a minimally invasive, day-care procedure performed under anaesthesia through natural body openings with no skin incision. The laser precisely breaks stones into fine dust that passes out in urine. Stone-free rates are excellent (over 90% for most stone sizes), and patients typically return home the same day or the next day with minimal discomfort.

Q3: What is the difference between TURP and laser surgery for an enlarged prostate?

TURP (Transurethral Resection of Prostate) is the traditional gold-standard surgery for BPH (enlarged prostate), where prostate tissue is cut away using an electrical loop. Laser prostate surgery — especially HoLEP (Holmium Laser Enucleation of Prostate) — uses a laser to shell out the entire obstructing prostate tissue, regardless of prostate size. HoLEP offers advantages including less bleeding, shorter catheterisation time, faster recovery, and lower re-treatment rates compared to TURP. Both are effective; the best choice depends on prostate size, your health, and your surgeon’s expertise.

Q4: Can urinary incontinence be treated without surgery?

Yes, many patients with urinary incontinence can be effectively managed without surgery, especially in the early stages. Treatment options include pelvic floor muscle exercises (Kegel exercises), bladder training programmes, lifestyle modifications (fluid management, weight loss), and medications. For overactive bladder, anticholinergic or beta-3 agonist medications work well. Bladder botulinum toxin (Botox) injections and sacral neuromodulation are minimally invasive options for refractory cases. Surgery — such as a mid-urethral sling for stress incontinence — is reserved for those who do not respond to conservative measures.

Q5: How is prostate cancer detected at an early stage in India?

Prostate cancer is often detected early through PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) blood testing, which men above 50 years (or 40 if there is a family history) should undergo annually. An elevated or rising PSA prompts a Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) of the prostate to identify suspicious areas, followed by a targeted or systematic prostate biopsy for tissue confirmation and Gleason grading. When caught early, prostate cancer is highly treatable — options include robotic radical prostatectomy, radiation therapy, or active surveillance. Rhythm Medicity offers a comprehensive prostate cancer screening programme for early detection and timely intervention.

Take the First Step Towards Better Urological Health

Whether you have kidney stones, prostate symptoms, or concerns about urological cancer — our specialists are here to help. Book your appointment today and get expert care close to home.

Book an Appointment →

Or call us: +91-XXXX-XXXXXX

Frequently Asked Questions

We've compiled a list of the most frequently asked questions to help you find the information you need quickly and easily.

“If you can't find the answer to your question here, please don't hesitate to contact our support team for assistance.”

Kidney stones typically announce themselves with sudden, severe cramping pain in the back or side — called renal colic — that often radiates down toward the groin. The pain can come in waves and may be intense enough to cause nausea and vomiting. Other warning signs include blood in the urine (which may appear pink, red, or brown), a burning sensation while urinating, and a frequent or urgent need to urinate even when very little comes out. Some small stones pass silently on their own. However, if the pain is persistent or worsening, if there is fever or chills (suggesting infection), or if you are unable to pass urine at all, you need immediate medical attention. An ultrasound or CT scan can confirm the stone's size, location, and whether it needs active treatment.

Yes — Holmium Laser Ureteroscopic Stone Lithotripsy (URSL) is among the safest and most effective options available for kidney and ureteric stones. The procedure is minimally invasive: it is done under anaesthesia through the body's natural openings, with no skin incision at all. A thin ureteroscope is passed up through the urethra and bladder to reach the stone, and the holmium laser then pulverises it into fine dust that flushes out in urine over the next few days. Stone-free rates are over 90% for most stone sizes. It is a day-care procedure — most patients go home the same evening or the morning after — with minimal pain and a very fast return to normal activity. Complications are rare and include mild UTI or temporary stent discomfort.

Both procedures treat BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia — an enlarged prostate causing difficulty passing urine), but they work differently. TURP (Transurethral Resection of Prostate) has been the gold standard for decades. A resectoscope is passed through the urethra and a heated electrical loop chips away at the obstructing prostate tissue piece by piece. HoLEP (Holmium Laser Enucleation of Prostate) is the modern laser alternative. Instead of chipping, it uses a laser to peel out the entire obstructing prostate lobe in one anatomical block, then a morcellator breaks it into small pieces inside the bladder for removal. Because the whole gland is removed, HoLEP works regardless of prostate size — even very large prostates that would require open surgery can be treated. Compared to TURP, HoLEP causes significantly less bleeding, requires a shorter catheter time, and has a much lower chance of needing repeat surgery in the future. Recovery is faster too. TURP remains a very good option for moderate-sized prostates; HoLEP is preferred for large prostates or patients on blood thinners. The best choice depends on your prostate size, overall health, and your surgeon's experience.

The most important tool for early detection is the PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) blood test. Men above 50 years old — or from age 40 if there is a father or brother with prostate cancer — should have an annual PSA check. A rising PSA level, even within the normal range, can be an early signal. If the PSA is elevated or rising, the next step is a Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) of the prostate. This high-resolution scan scores suspicious areas using the PI-RADS system and allows the radiologist and urologist to identify exactly where a tumour might be — without exposing the patient to unnecessary biopsy. If the MRI shows a suspicious lesion, a targeted prostate biopsy (guided by the MRI images, often fused with real-time ultrasound) is performed to take tissue samples. The pathologist then grades the cancer using the Gleason score to determine how aggressive it is. When caught at this early, organ-confined stage, prostate cancer is highly curable. Options include robotic radical prostatectomy (surgical removal), radiation therapy, or active surveillance (monitoring without immediate treatment for very low-risk cancers). The key message for Indian men is simple: get your PSA checked from age 50 — earlier if you have a family history. Prostate cancer that is found early is very treatable; found late, it is far harder to cure.